Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery

Acne Scar Treatment

A plan of procedures matched to your type of acne scar, to make pitted, uneven skin smoother and less noticeable over a few months.

Acne Scar Treatment at Prakash Hospital, Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery
Session duration
30 to 60 minutes
Sessions
Usually 3 to 6, 4 to 6 weeks apart
Recovery
2 to 7 days of redness, by method
Results
Build over 3 to 6 months

Overview

The pimples stopped years ago, but the marks didn't. You might avoid bright bathroom lights or photos in daylight, or notice make-up settling into the dents on your cheeks. Acne scars are one of the commonest reasons people see a dermatologist, and they can be improved, though rarely erased.

True acne scars form when deep inflammation damages the collagen under the skin. Most are sunken. Ice pick scars are narrow and deep, boxcar scars have sharp edges, and rolling scars are broad dips where bands of scar tissue tether the skin down. Some people, especially on the jaw, chest and back, get raised or keloid scars instead. Acne scar treatment combines procedures, each suited to a scar type, that loosen scar tissue and trigger new collagen underneath.

It helps to tell scars and marks apart. Flat brown or red spots left after a pimple are pigment, not scarring, and usually fade over months with sunscreen and creams. Pitted scars don't fade on their own. After a course of treatment most people see their scars become shallower and less obvious in normal light. Aim for clear improvement rather than perfect skin, and expect deep scars to need more than one method.

Acne and acne scarring are among the commonest concerns our skin and hair department treats. Our dermatologists use chemical peels, microneedling and laser resurfacing, and plan them around your skin type, since brown skin needs settings that limit the risk of dark marks. Active acne is controlled first, because treating scars while new pimples keep forming wastes time and money.

Who it helps

Treatment is worth considering once active acne is under control and the scars bother you.

  • Rolling scars, the broad shallow dips that make skin look wavy in side lighting
  • Boxcar scars with sharp, steep edges on the cheeks and temples
  • Ice pick scars, narrow and deep, often on the cheeks
  • Mixed scarring, which most people have
  • Raised (hypertrophic) or keloid scars on the jaw, chest or back
  • Enlarged pores and uneven texture after years of acne

Is it right for you?

Usually a good fit

  • Your acne has been under control for some months
  • You're prepared for several sessions and a gradual result
  • You can keep your skin out of the sun during the course

May not be suitable

  • Active, inflamed acne, which is treated first
  • Recent isotretinoin, until your dermatologist decides the timing is safe for the chosen procedure
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding, when most procedures are postponed
  • A strong tendency to form keloids, where some procedures carry extra risk

Treatment options

Microneedling

A pen with fine needles makes thousands of tiny punctures, which prompts the skin to lay down new collagen. It suits rolling and shallow boxcar scars and is generally safe in brown skin, because it doesn't heat the surface.

Fractional laser resurfacing

The laser makes columns of microscopic injury with healthy skin left between them, which speeds healing. It works on boxcar and rolling scars and on texture. In brown skin, gentler settings and more sessions lower the risk of dark patches.

Subcision and TCA CROSS

For rolling scars, subcision uses a needle under the skin to cut the fibrous bands pulling it down. For ice pick scars, a drop of strong trichloroacetic acid (TCA) pressed into each scar makes it contract and fill in over time. Very deep single scars can be cut out with a small punch and stitched.

Raised and keloid scars

These need a different approach: steroid injections into the scar, silicone gel and sometimes surgery. Scar revision covers keloids in more detail.

Before you start

  • If you've taken isotretinoin, tell us when you stopped. Some procedures are delayed after it
  • Use sunscreen daily for at least 2 weeks before and all through the course. Tanned skin darkens more easily after treatment
  • Your dermatologist may start a priming cream 2 to 4 weeks before laser or peels, and ask you to stop retinoids a few days before each session
  • If you get cold sores, you may be given antiviral tablets before treatment around the mouth
  • Keep sessions away from weddings and festivals. Allow 1 to 2 weeks for redness and scabs to settle before an event

How treatment works

  1. 01

    Mapping your scars

    The dermatologist examines your skin in angled light, identifies each scar type and photographs the area. This decides which methods go into your plan.

  2. 02

    Numbing

    A numbing cream goes on for 30 to 60 minutes before microneedling or laser. Subcision is done after a local anaesthetic injection.

  3. 03

    The procedure

    Depending on your plan, one session may combine subcision of rolling scars, TCA on ice pick scars, and microneedling or laser over the whole area.

  4. 04

    Soothing and protection

    Cool compresses, a soothing cream and sunscreen are applied. You leave with written aftercare and a date for the next session, usually 4 to 6 weeks later.

  5. 05

    Reviewing progress

    Photos are compared at each visit and the plan adjusted. Scars that respond well need fewer passes, and stubborn ones may need a different technique.

Benefits and risks

Benefits

  • Shallower, less noticeable scars and smoother texture
  • Make-up sits more evenly, and scars cast fewer shadows in daylight
  • Matching methods to scar types works better than any single method alone
  • Gains from new collagen tend to last

Possible risks

  • Redness and swelling for 2 to 5 days after microneedling or laser, and small scabs at TCA sites for about a week
  • Darker patches (post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation), the commonest problem in brown skin. They usually fade over weeks to months with creams and sun protection
  • Bruising for 1 to 2 weeks after subcision
  • An acne flare or tiny white bumps (milia) during healing
  • Infection or a cold sore flare, uncommon with good aftercare
  • Rarely, new scarring, mostly after aggressive laser or picking at scabs

Recovery and results

Downtime depends on the method, so plan the first few days after each session around it.

  1. 01

    Days 1 to 3

    Skin looks red and feels sunburnt, with pinpoint marks after microneedling. Wash gently, use only the creams you were given and avoid make-up for 24 hours. Many people take a day or two off or work from home.

  2. 02

    Days 4 to 7

    Redness fades to pink, and some flaking or small scabs appear. Leave them alone, because picking is the main cause of dark marks and new scars.

  3. 03

    Between sessions

    Wear sunscreen daily, reapply it outdoors and cover your face on a two-wheeler. Restart your acne creams when your dermatologist says, so new pimples don't add new scars.

  4. 04

    3 to 6 months after the last session

    Collagen keeps remodelling for months, so scars go on improving after the course ends. How your skin looks at 6 months is a fair picture of what you've gained.

When to call your doctor

  • Increasing pain, swelling, pus or fever after a session
  • Clusters of painful blisters, especially around the mouth
  • Redness that is getting worse after 5 days instead of fading
  • Dark patches that keep deepening in the weeks after treatment
  • A raised, itchy scar growing where you were treated

Call us on +91-8826000033 or come straight to our 24/7 emergency department.

Other options

Dermal fillers

A hyaluronic acid filler lifts broad rolling scars straight away and lasts about 6 to 18 months. It is useful before an event but temporary. See Botox and fillers.

Chemical peels alone

Superficial peels help texture and marks but do little for pitted scars on their own. Read about the chemical peel.

Accepting the scars

Mild scars that only you notice may not be worth months of treatment and some risk of pigment change. That's a fair decision.

Talk to our Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery team

Ask about your options, the cost and your insurance before you decide. See the insurance and TPA panels we work with.

This page explains Acne Scar Treatment in general terms. Your own plan depends on your health, your test results and your doctor's advice. Please read our medical disclaimer.

Your care team

Acne Scar Treatment is led by our Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery team, with other departments stepping in at each stage of your care.

Skin and Hair Department
Leads your treatment

Skin and Hair Department

At Prakash Hospital, our Skin and Hair Department offers personalized dermatology and cosmetic care, delivering advanced treatments for healthier skin and stronger hair.

What the department treats

Acne Management

Hair Restoration (PRP)

Laser Therapy

Chemical Peels

Anti-Aging Treatments

Vitiligo Treatment

Visit the Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery department

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Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to common questions about Acne Scar Treatment at Prakash Hospital, Noida.

Can acne scars be removed completely?

Rarely. Treatment usually makes scars clearly shallower and less visible, but some remain, and anyone promising complete removal is overselling. The aim is skin you're comfortable with in daylight without heavy make-up.

Is the treatment painful?

With numbing cream, microneedling and laser feel like prickling or heat, which most people manage well. Subcision is done under local anaesthetic, so you feel pressure rather than pain. The skin feels sunburnt for a day or two afterwards.

How many sessions will I need?

Most people need 3 to 6 sessions, 4 to 6 weeks apart. Deep or mixed scarring usually needs more, and more than one method. Your dermatologist will give you an estimate after examining your scars.

When can I go back to work?

After a peel or light microneedling, often the next day. After laser or deeper microneedling, expect 2 to 5 days of visible redness. Bruises from subcision can last a week or more, so try to time it before a break.

I took isotretinoin. How long must I wait?

It depends on the procedure. Older advice was to wait 6 months after stopping, and more recent guidance suggests some gentle procedures can be done sooner. Your dermatologist will decide based on your skin and the treatment planned.

Will the scars come back?

Scars that improve with new collagen generally stay improved. New acne can leave new scars, though, so keeping acne under control is part of the plan. Skin also loses collagen with age, which can make old scars look slightly deeper later in life.

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